How to Sterilize Containers

Once a container or bin has been used for holding or transporting a turtle, or hatchlings from one nest, it must be sterilized before being used again for a different turtle or hatchlings from a different nest.  

Below are two different sterilization methods.

Steve Marks from Scales Nature Park shared the protocol they use:

1. Make a bleach/water solution (10% bleach and 90% water OR 1 part bleach to 9 parts water)

2. Soak container or bin for 10 minutes

3. Rinse well - optional if you want to be extra cautious do a rinse with water and an aquarium or pond dechlorinator (neutralizes chlorine and chloramine)

4. Air dry, as this allows any bleach residue to evaporate and won't leave any fibres behind

5. Rinse a second time after drying because bleach turns to salt after it dries, so a second rinse after air drying is optimal

At Toronto Wildlife Centre, they:

1. Wash containers with soap and water 

2. Spray with Prevail and leave for 10 minutes. 

3. Rinse really well 

4. Air dry

Note: Hydrogen peroxide and latex are both toxic to turtles. Additionally, any soap or oil residues, including antibacterial soaps, can leave potentially harmful chemical residues.